Given its multiple positive effects, CBD can\nbe beneficial for TBI patients that have found medications such as opiates,\nanticonvulsants, or antidepressants inadequate in treating their symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Of course, it\u2019s important that you first discuss with your doctor before taking any other drugs or treatments while rehabilitating from a serious head injury. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Evidence has shown that the ECS is activated in response to injury and trauma, suggesting that it\u2019s a significant part of the brain\u2019s repair mechanisms. For example, CBD has been found to have neuroprotective effects in Alzheimer\u2019s disease<\/a> and Parkinson\u2019s disease<\/a>, multiple sclerosis<\/a> and epilepsy<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Promising studies in mice have found that\nshort term (2-7 days) treatment with CBD prevents cognitive and emotional\nimpairment, and continues to reduce neuroinflammation for a further 21 days\nafter TBI [3]. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The potential benefits of CBD oil for traumatic brain injuries (TBI) includes:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Advances in neuroscience research have\nrevealed the mechanisms that lead to TBI\u2019s neurological symptoms such as poor\nmotor control, cognitive decline and post-traumatic epilepsy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Multiple changes occur to neuronal circuits of the brain within minutes after head trauma. While damage to brain cells starts immediately after the event, other changes in neurotransmitters can happen gradually, particularly after mild impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Neurotransmitters\ninfluence neurons in one of three ways: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Glutamate<\/strong> is a major excitatory neurotransmitter, and \u03b3-aminobutyric acid (GABA)<\/strong> is the major inhibitory\nneurotransmitter. It\u2019s crucial that these two neurotransmitters remain in\nbalance for the brain to function normally. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Within\nthe first hour after a TBI event, glutamate responds in either of two ways:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n This\nneurotransmitter disruption initiates a cascade of events that wreak havoc on\nnormal cellular function. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n New research has found that CBD can\nprotect against this glutamate-induced cell death, by reducing oxidative stress\nand preserving brain cells, leading to faster healing and recovery [4]. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The\nECS system plays an important role in the regulation of inflammation, and CBD\nhas long been recognized for its powerful anti-inflammatory properties. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n In TBI, an immediate inflammatory\nresponse occurs, causing significant neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration \u2014\nneuro, as in neurons in the brain. Damage to the brain causes activation of\nmicroglial. These specialized cells are macrophages that clean up any dead\nneurons and release inflammatory chemicals. Acute neuroinflammation is meant to\nlimit further injury to the brain and start the repair process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Chronic neuroinflammation, which can be one of the side effects of brain injuries, leads to prolonged microglial activity. This results in increased oxidative stress and neuronal damage or death. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The\ncannabinoids exert their anti-inflammatory effects in a few different ways,\nincluding:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Individuals with TBI frequently suffer from\nbehavioral issues, anxiety, and depression. <\/p>\n\n\n\n In\nfact, two-thirds of TBI patients receive antidepressant medications during\ntheir rehabilitation [5]. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Depression may result from changes in neurotransmitter levels, post-injury, in the brain. An emotional response to the TBI can also influence mental health, as the person struggles with a temporary or permanent disability, loss of employment, or family\/social issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Whether depression is caused by the initial\ninjury or a combination of both injury and the resulting stress of recovery,\nCBD is well studied for its calming action without the psychoactive effects of\nTHC [6]. <\/p>\n\n\n\n It\u2019s thought that one of the primary ways CBD works to relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety is by inhibiting the reuptake of certain neurotransmitters. However, it is important to note that CBD only has these effects on certain parts of the brain [7].<\/p>\n\n\n\n Now that we\u2019ve\nexplained the benefits of CBD, let\u2019s take a look at TBI in a little more detail\nand how CBD can be used to help. <\/p>\n\n\n\n TBI usually occurs as a result of a\nviolent blow or jolt to the head or body, caused by an external force. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Causes\ncommonly include:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n TBI can be incredibly complex \u2014 the injury severity, location, type, individual’s age, and gender, all make up a unique brain picture, with no two TBI\u2019s the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\n TBI can range from mild to severe \u2014 the latter resulting in permanent brain damage that can lead to lifelong disability.<\/strong> Outcomes of brain injuries vary between individuals \u2014 often leading to more than just the physical impairments, but also significant behavioral and emotional side-effects. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Primary\nbrain <\/strong>injury is the damage that occurs to the brain\nafter the initial impact. However, a cascade of events may trigger secondary injury <\/strong>resulting in ongoing cellular\ndamage to the brain, which is responsible for many of the neurological issues\nassociated with TBI. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Symptoms of mild to moderate TBI can include headaches, dizziness, nausea, and amnesia \u2014 these injuries usually resolve within days to weeks after the incident. In some cases, these injuries can also lead to long-term neurological issues. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n TBI can range from mild to severe brain damage<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Therefore, the\nimportance of accurately assessing the severity of a TBI is vitally important\nfor prognosis and management. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The management of major TBI may require\nsurgery to remove blood clots, repair skull fractures, and relieve pressure\nfrom the skull. Magnetic\nresonance imaging (MRI) is used to determine the extent of brain injury.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n The most commonly used clinical test to\nassess the severity of TBI is the Glasgow\nComa Scale (GCS). <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n The\nGCS is a neurological scale, in which patients are scored on the basis of\nclinical symptoms, and the resulting overall score classifies their injury as:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n For the following months after the\ninjury, patients are often vulnerable to developing behavioral, mood and\nanxiety disorders. <\/p>\n\n\n\n There are no standardized treatments for TBI. <\/strong>Treatments are determined by the prescribing doctor based on the symptoms that present. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Once a patient is stable, depending on symptoms, treatment usually relies on prescription \u2018psychotropic\u2019 medications \u2014 meaning, drugs that affect a person\u2019s mental state. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Treatment can be a combination of drugs\nand may involve some trial and error. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Common Medications for Traumatic Brain Injury:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n1. Protects The Brain Cells From Damage<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
2. Reduces Inflammation In The Brain<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
3. Alleviates Anxiety & Depression (Side-Effects of TBI)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/dailycbd.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/11\/dailyCBD-condition-TBI-3.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nWhat is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/dailycbd.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2018\/11\/dailyCBD-condition-TBI-1.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nSymptoms of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI):<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Symptoms of TBI Varies Depending on What Region is Affected<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
How is TBI Diagnosed? <\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Current Treatment Options for TBI<\/h3>\n\n\n\n